ユーモアが大腸がん情報への関心を高める可能性を示唆する研究結果(Study suggests humor could help people engage with colorectal cancer information)

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2024-09-18 バッファロー大学(UB)

ユーモアが大腸がん情報への関心を高める可能性を示唆する研究結果(Study suggests humor could help people engage with colorectal cancer information)
This TUNDRA comic was among the humorous images participants viewed in a study that yielded unique findings on the role of humor in combatting health information avoidance.

新しい研究によると、ユーモアは大腸がんの情報を避けがちな人々に効果的に働き、情報への関心を高める可能性があります。研究では、ユーモアを含む漫画を見せた結果、参加者が自身のリスクを評価するオンラインクイズやビデオに参加する意欲が高まりました。特に情報回避傾向の強い人々に対して、ユーモアが情報への興味を促進する効果があることが示され、今後の公衆衛生メッセージに応用できる可能性が示唆されています。

<関連情報>

情報回避を減らす: ユーモア、かわいい動物、対処メッセージの有効性 Reducing information avoidance: The effectiveness of humour, cute animals and coping messages

Heather Orom, Natasha C. Allard, Jennifer L. Hay, Marc T. Kiviniemi, Erika A. Waters, Amy McQueen
British Journal of Health Psychology  Published: 28 August 2024
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/bjhp.12748

Abstract

Objectives
Guided by the hedonic surplus/mood-as-resource hypotheses, we sought to identify message components that prevent health information avoidance by inducing hedonic psychological states.

Design
Two experimental studies.

Methods
Participants, age 45–75, recruited from the online survey platform, Prolific (Study 1 N = 288, Study 2 N = 505), completed a survey of their colorectal cancer (CRC) information avoidance tendency and demographics. They were reinvited to participate in a study where they were randomized to view one of four types of images: humorous comics, cute animals, coping messages or streetscapes images (control condition). To assess CRC information avoidance behaviour after viewing the stimuli, participants choose whether to be directed to a website to complete a CRC risk calculator (Study 1), or whether to view a CRC information video or a video about foot care (Study 2). Using logistic regression, we regressed each outcome variable on interactions between self-reported CRC information avoidance tendency and experimental condition. We then used the PROCESS macro to test if mood mediated these interaction effects.

Results
In Study 1, to the degree participants reported CRC information avoidance tendency, viewing humorous comics compared to control images increased their odds of choosing to view the risk calculator (OR = 5.26, p = .02). The same was true in Study 2 for choosing to watch the video about CRC vs. foot care (OR = 2.42, p = .04). Effects were not mediated through mood and there were no effects for the cute animals or coping messages.

Conclusions
Using humour at the outset of a health message may increase reach to people who otherwise avoid CRC or other health messaging.

医療・健康
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