2025-12-02 ノースカロライナ州立大学(NC State)
<関連情報>
- https://news.ncsu.edu/2025/12/researchers-confirm-new-rickettsia-species-found-in-dogs/
- https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/31/11/25-0681_article
米国におけるイヌの 新規病原性紅斑熱群リケッチア、 Rickettsia finnyi の分離と特性解析 Isolation and Characterization of Rickettsia finnyi, Novel Pathogenic Spotted Fever Group Rickettsia in Dogs, United States
Praveen K. Korla1, Michael G. Karounos1, Sarah B. Clarke, Cynthia Robveille, James M. Wilson, Edward B. Breitschwerdt, Adam J. Birkenheuer, and Barbara A. Qurollo
Emerging Infectious Diseases Published:November 26, 2025
DOI:https://doi.org/10.3201/eid3111.250681

Abstract
In 2020, a novel spotted fever group Rickettsia was described in 3 clinically ill dogs in the United States. Using naturally infected canine blood, the novel Rickettsia sp. was isolated in epithelial (Vero E6) and mononuclear (DH82 and 030D) cell lines. The sequenced whole genome revealed a 1.27 Mb circular chromosome with 96.87% identity to Rickettsia raoultii on the basis of average nucleotide identity analysis. A maximum-likelihood phylogeny tree placed the novel Rickettsia in its own branch within the spotted fever group. Immunofluorescence revealed single rods localized along the membrane in epithelial cells and randomly distributed in the cytoplasm of mononuclear cells. We propose the name Rickettsia finnyi sp. nov., strain 2024-CO-Wats, which is available from national and international Rickettsial isolate reference collections. Fever and thrombocytopenia were among abnormalities in the 17 naturally infected dogs we describe, underscoring the pathogenic importance of R. finnyi sp. nov. and its potential public health relevance.


