2024-06-07 マックス・プランク研究所
<関連情報>
- https://www.mpg.de/22052850/personality-of-dancers?c=2249
- https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0191886924000631
ダンサーの個性:ドイツとスウェーデンにおけるダンサーと非ダンサーの比較 The dancer personality: Comparing dancers and non-dancers in Germany and Sweden
Julia F. Christensen, Laura W. Wesseldijk, Miriam A. Mosing, Kirill Fayn, Eva-Madeleine Schmidt, Matthias Blattmann, Luisa Sancho-Escanero, Fredrik Ullén
Personality and Individual Differences Available online: 1 March 2024
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2024.112603
Highlights
- Big Five personality profiles of dancers in two large representative samples
- Dancers are more open, extraverted, agreeable, and less neurotic than non-dancers
- Dancers and musicians share high openness, neuroticism differentiates them
- Dancers and singers share high extraversion perhaps due to direct bodily expression
- Inconclusive personality differences emerged for dance style choice
Abstract
Data on the personality of dancers is sparse, and existing studies generally use small samples and heterogeneous measures of personality across studies. We investigated Big Five personality profiles of dancers in two large representative samples from Sweden (n = 5435) and Germany (n = 574). Musicians have previously been found to be more open, agreeable and neurotic than control participants who were not performing artists. We hypothesized that professional dancers would also be more open and more extraverted than non-dancers. Further, we explored the personalities of dancers of different dance styles. Results showed that the personality of dancers is indeed more open, extraverted, agreeable, but less neurotic, than people who do not dance, and dance school entrepreneurs, who are both dancers and entrepreneurs, even more so. Thus, dancers and musicians share high levels of openness, while neuroticism differentiates them. Furthermore, dancers and singers share high levels of extraversion, perhaps reflecting that, in dancing and singing, the performers’ own body is the means of expression. Finally, some personality differences between dance styles were observed. Yet, these could be due to other factors than dance style choice; we discuss that these may reflect many factors, including musical genre preferences and social context.
