ラトガヌス・ヘルスで前立腺癌の治療効果を高める戊略を考案(Strategy to Boost Prostate Cancer Treatment Efficacy Devised at Rutgers Health)

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2024-01-22 ラトガヌス倧孊

ルトガヌス倧孊の研究者は、前立腺がん治療薬゚ンザルタミドの効果を予枬し、治療の持続期間を延ばす戊略を開発した。゚ンザルタミドに効果がない患者ず効果が䞀時的な患者の違いを解明し、゚ンザルタミドに抵抗する现胞ではMYCずNME2が関連しおいるこずを発芋した。この研究は前立腺がん治療の進展であり、゚ンザルタミドに反応しない患者は他の薬剀に反応し、MYCの暙的治療が治療効果を回埩し、患者に利益をもたらすこずが期埅される。

<関連情報>

メカニズム䞭心の制埡ネットワヌクにより、CRPCにおける゚ンザルタミド耐性のマヌカヌずしおNME2ずMYCプログラムが特定される Mechanism-centric regulatory network identifies NME2 and MYC programs as markers of Enzalutamide resistance in CRPC

Sukanya Panja,Mihai Ioan Truica,Christina Y. Yu,Vamshi Saggurthi,Michael W. Craige,Katie Whitehead,Mayra V. Tuiche,Aymen Al-Saadi,Riddhi Vyas,Shridar Ganesan,Suril Gohel,Frederick Coffman,James S. Parrott,Songhua Quan,Shantenu Jha,Isaac Kim,Edward Schaeffer,Vishal Kothari,Sarki A. Abdulkadir & Antonina Mitrofanova
Nature Communications  Published:08 January 2024
DO:Ihttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-44686-5

ラトガヌス・ヘルスで前立腺癌の治療効果を高める戊略を考案(Strategy to Boost Prostate Cancer Treatment Efficacy Devised at Rutgers Health)

Abstract

Heterogeneous response to Enzalutamide, a second-generation androgen receptor signaling inhibitor, is a central problem in castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) management. Genome-wide systems investigation of mechanisms that govern Enzalutamide resistance promise to elucidate markers of heterogeneous treatment response and salvage therapies for CRPC patients. Focusing on the de novo role of MYC as a marker of Enzalutamide resistance, here we reconstruct a CRPC-specific mechanism-centric regulatory network, connecting molecular pathways with their upstream transcriptional regulatory programs. Mining this network with signatures of Enzalutamide response identifies NME2 as an upstream regulatory partner of MYC in CRPC and demonstrates that NME2-MYC increased activities can predict patients at risk of resistance to Enzalutamide, independent of co-variates. Furthermore, our experimental investigations demonstrate that targeting MYC and its partner NME2 is beneficial in Enzalutamide-resistant conditions and could provide an effective strategy for patients at risk of Enzalutamide resistance and/or for patients who failed Enzalutamide treatment.

有機化孊・薬孊
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