ウクライナ戦争が子どもの健康に深刻な影響(The war in Ukraine has serious effects on children’s health)

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2026-02-11 リンショーピング大学

リンショーピング大学の研究は、ウクライナ戦争が子どもの健康に深刻な影響を及ぼしている実態を報告した。戦闘や避難生活の長期化により、心的外傷後ストレス、不安、抑うつなどの精神的問題が増加し、医療や教育へのアクセス低下も健康悪化を招いている。とくに国内避難民や社会的弱者層の子どもほど影響が大きく、慢性的ストレスが発達や将来的健康に長期的影響を及ぼす可能性が示唆された。研究は、心理社会的支援体制の強化と国際的な医療支援の継続が不可欠だと提言している。

<関連情報>

ロシア・ウクライナ戦争が最初の2年間に小児の健康に与えた影響と今後の研究の方向性:スコープレビュー The Russo-Ukrainian War’s toll on paediatric health during the first two years and future research directions: a scoping review

Filippa Sennersten,Safora Frogh,Sebastian Påhlsson,Andreas Wladis,Aida Alvinius & Denise Bäckström
Communications Medicine  Published:23 October 2025
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/s43856-025-01190-1

ウクライナ戦争が子どもの健康に深刻な影響(The war in Ukraine has serious effects on children’s health)

Abstract

Background

The Russo-Ukrainian War has profoundly affected healthcare systems, with children among the most vulnerable. Disruptions to essential services and care provision pose serious risks to child health and well-being. Understanding these impacts is critical to developing effective interventions and guiding research and policy. This scoping review examines paediatric health impacts during the Russo-Ukrainian War’s first two years and identifies gaps in the evidence base.

Methods

A PubMed search was conducted and supplemented with grey literature from WHO and UNICEF. Articles were included if they addressed children and focused on health-related impacts of the war. Eligible studies were required to be in English and published after the full-scale invasion on February 24, 2022. Exclusion criteria included articles unrelated to children, non-health topics, or geographically irrelevant studies. Data were synthesised thematically across key areas, including healthcare access, mental health, and chronic diseases. Risk of bias was assessed qualitatively.

Results

Of 559 articles retrieved, 102 met the inclusion criteria. These included original research, reviews, letters, commentaries, and other relevant publications. The review found widespread disruptions in access to essential services and healthcare. It also identified significant impacts on injury and trauma care, chronic conditions, and infectious diseases. Challenges for displaced children and host countries were also frequently reported.

Conclusions

Findings highlight the war’s broad and complex impact on paediatric health and underscore the need for targeted responses. Addressing critical gaps in empirical research is essential to inform effective health policies and interventions.

医療・健康
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