犬との遊びが人と犬の関係性を強化することを実証(Playing with your dog creates a stronger bond)

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2026-04-22 リンショーピング大学

Linköping Universityの研究によると、犬との遊びが飼い主との関係性を強化することが明らかになった。研究では、遊びの頻度や質と犬の行動・感情の変化を分析し、遊びが信頼関係や社会的絆の形成に重要な役割を果たすことを示した。特に共同的な遊びは犬のストレス軽減やポジティブな反応を促し、飼い主への注意や協調性も向上する傾向が確認された。この成果は、動物福祉やトレーニング方法の改善に寄与し、人と動物のより良い関係構築に役立つと期待される。

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遊びを通して犬と飼い主の関係を改善する Play interactions improve the dog–owner relationship

P. Jensen;Caisa Persson-Werme;Lina S. V. Roth
Royal Society Open Science  Published:22 Apr 2026
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.252294

犬との遊びが人と犬の関係性を強化することを実証(Playing with your dog creates a stronger bond)

Abstract

Dogs often play throughout their lives and readily engage in play with humans. In this study, we hypothesized that human–dog play interactions would influence the quality of the dog–owner relationship, more so than other interactions, such as training. First, an online survey was conducted, incorporating the Monash Dog–Owner Relationship Scale (MDORS) along with additional questions about the participants’ typical play and training routines (Study A). To investigate possible causal effects, this was followed by a four-week treatment period (Study B), in which volunteering participants were assigned to one of the three treatment groups: Play, Training or Control group. All participants completed the MDORS survey again following the treatment period. Results from Study A (n = 2940) revealed significant associations between both reported play and training frequencies on all three MDORS subscales: Dog–Owner Interaction, Emotional Closeness and Perceived Costs (p < 0.0001). Following the four-week treatment period in Study B (n = 408), only the Play group showed a significant improvement in Emotional Closeness (p = 0.018), revealing a causal effect of play on the dog–owner relationship. These findings highlight the value of this interspecies play and suggest that play has a greater impact than training on strengthening emotional closeness.

生物環境工学
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