スウォンジー大学の新たな研究により、ソーシャルメディアの利用を1日15分減らすだけで健康状態が改善されることが判明(New Swansea University research shows reducing social media use by just 15 minutes a day can improve your health)

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2023-03-06 スウォンジー大学

スウォンジー大学の新しい研究によると、ソーシャルメディアの使用時間を一日15分減らすだけで、一般的な健康状態や免疫機能の向上、孤独感やうつ病の減少につながることがわかった。
研究チームは、50人の参加者を3か月間観察し、ソーシャルメディアの使用時間を減らすグループと減らさないグループ、他の何かをするように求められたグループに分けた。
その結果、ソーシャルメディアの使用時間を減らすグループは、免疫機能が15%向上し、風邪やインフルエンザ、イボやワーツが減少し、睡眠の質が50%向上し、うつ病の症状が30%減少した。

<関連情報>

ソーシャルメディアの利用を減らすと、身体の健康とウェルビーイングが改善する:RCT(臨床試験) Reduction in Social Media Usage Produces Improvements in Physical Health and Wellbeing: An RCT

Phil Reed,Tegan Fowkes & Mariam Khela
Journal of Technology in Behavior Science  Published:08 February 2023
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/s41347-023-00304-7

Fig. 1

Abstract

Social media usage has increased over recent years and has been associated with negative effects on health and wellbeing. This study explored whether reducing smartphone screentime would improve health and wellbeing. Fifty students completed a battery of questionnaires regarding their health, immune function, loneliness, sleep, anxiety, and depression. They were allocated randomly to groups either using smartphones as normal (No Change), reducing usage by 15 min per day (Reduce), or reducing use by 15 min and substituting another activity during this time (Reduce + Activity). After 3 months, they completed the same questionnaires again. There was unexpectedly low compliance with the Reduce + Activity (leisure substitution) intervention. In contrast, there was a significant reduction in screentime for the Reduce group compared to the other two groups. There was a significant improvement in the Reduce group in general health, immune function, loneliness, and depression compared to the other groups. These findings extend previous results from similar studies and suggest limiting screentime may be beneficial to health and wellbeing.

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