創傷状態をリアルタイムで追跡するスマート包帯(Smart bandage tracks wound status in real-time)

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2026-03-26 ペンシルベニア州立大学(PennState)

ペンシルベニア州立大学の研究チームは、創傷の状態をリアルタイムで監視できるスマート包帯を開発した。このデバイスは、温度やpH、炎症関連バイオマーカーなどをセンサーで検出し、傷の治癒過程や感染兆候を継続的に把握できる。従来は医療従事者による定期的な確認が必要だったが、本技術により非侵襲かつ連続的なモニタリングが可能となる。これにより、感染の早期発見や適切な治療タイミングの判断が容易になり、治癒の促進と医療負担の軽減が期待される。ウェアラブル医療機器として、在宅医療や遠隔医療への応用も見込まれる。

創傷状態をリアルタイムで追跡するスマート包帯(Smart bandage tracks wound status in real-time)
The sensor chip is able to track and detect four biomarkers at once, offering a broader picture of wound progress and potential setbacks to recovery, the researchers said. Credit: Provided by Heshmat “Amir” Asgharian. All Rights Reserved.

<関連情報>

WoundMx:レーザー誘起グラフェンに基づくマルチモーダルセンサーシステムを用いた創傷感染バイオマーカーの多重検出 WoundMx: multiplexed detection of wound infection biomarkers with a multimodal sensor system based on laser-induced graphene

Heshmat Asgharian,Vinay Kammarchedu,Scott J. Gu & Aida Ebrahimi
npj 2D Materials and Applications  Published:26 December 2025
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41699-025-00646-1

Abstract

Multiplexed monitoring of wound biomarkers is essential for early detection of infection, inflammation, and assessment of healing. However, existing biosensors lack the sensitivity, specificity, and integration required for clinical needs. We developed a portable multimodal sensing chip to simultaneously detect multiple wound-relevant biomarkers. Specifically, the device integrates laser-induced graphene (LIG) electrodes for differential pulse voltammetry-based detection of uric acid and phenazine-1-carboxylic acid (a biomarker of Pseudomonas aeruginosa), open-circuit potential reading of pH using polyaniline-modified LIG, and a LIG-based extended-gate field effect transistor for detecting interleukin-6. We validated the devices in phosphate-buffered saline and wound simulating medium and demonstrated accurate, multiplexed detection in clinical ranges. Furthermore, in vitro experiments with an agar-based wound model highlighted the system’s promise for wound monitoring. The sensing chip was integrated with a wireless analyzer for real-time data acquisition. This minimally invasive platform could support continuous wound assessment by monitoring infection and inflammation for future smart wound dressings.

医療・健康
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